Monday, September 27, 2021

Long History of Biking in the Mountains

 

Eugene C. Sawyer (2nd from left) and friends, July 4, 1895

There has been a long history of biking in the mountains of Transylvania County that goes well beyond that of the mountain biking that we think of today. Looking back, we can see examples of groups getting together for a social ride as early as the 1890s, such as this scene that is part of the NC Room collection depicting Eugene C. Sawyer and friends. The inscription on the back of the photo gives some information. The photo was taken on July 4th, 1893 at Carrier Track (presumably in Asheville, as Eugene was a resident of Buncombe County). Sawyer’s half mile time is listed as 1:19 and stamped information indicates that A.B. Pope was the photographer for this staged, professional photo.

Although this image is more closely related to Buncombe County history, there is a connection to Transylvania County. Eugene Sawyer (2nd from left) is a young man in his early twenties in the photo who went on to pioneer the introduction of automobiles in Asheville. Sawyer started out as a bicycle merchant with his shop, Asheville Cycle Co., located on Church Street. He was a mover and shaker in the popular bicycling scene and staged a bicycle parade with his bike in the lead sporting eighteen paper lanterns.

An innovative engineer, Sawyer designed a gasoline-powered car in 1900 and sold it to the son of President Rutherford B. Hayes. The success of this sale led him to abandon bicycles and convert his shop into an automobile showroom in 1907. The building still exists today on Coxe Avenue in Asheville as condominiums. Other well-known clientele included Tench C. Coxe of the Coxe family that later purchased land in what is now the Dupont State Forest area in Transylvania County.

Bikers outside Pisgah Tavern, 1942

The tradition of bike racing in the mountains lives on with events like the Assault on the Carolinas, a fundraiser for the Pisgah Forest Rotary Club now in its 21st year. Riders flock from all over the world to this area, drawn by the ideal conditions for both trail and road riding.

Photographs and information for this column are provided by the Rowell Bosse North Carolina Room, Transylvania County Library. Visit the NC Room during regular library hours (Monday-Friday) to learn more about our history and see additional photographs. This article was written by Laura Gardner, Local History Librarian. For more information, comments, or suggestions contact Laura at laura.gardner@transylvaniacounty.org or 828-884-1820.

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